JPR Advance Access published online on March 30, 2004
Journal of Plankton Research, doi:10.1093/plankt/fbh071
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1 Freshwater Biological Laboratory, University of Copenhagen, Helsingørsgade 51, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: sanne_lyck{at}yahoo.dk.
The cell quotas of microcystin (Qmcyst), protein (Qprot), chlorophyll a (Qchloro) and carbohydrate (Qcarbo) as well as the net production rates of these parameters were determined during exponential and stationary phase in nine batch cultures of Microcystis aeruginosa (CYA 228) at light regimes from 33-53 µmol photons m-2 s-1. The results showed: (1) a parallel pattern in the changes of Qmcyst, Qprot, Qchloro and Qcarbo during the entire growth cycle and significant correlations between Qmcyst and Qprot, Qchloro, and Qcarbo. (2) the net microcystin production rate (µmcyst) was positively correlated to the specific cell division rate (µc), the chlorophyll production rate (µchloro) and to protein production rate. (3) A significant inverse linear relationship was found between µc and Qmcyst, i.e. cultures with a positive µc had a Qmcyst between 110 to 400 fg microcystin cell-1, while declining cultures had Qmcyst values above 400 fg microcystin cell-1. Maximum variation in Qmcyst within cultures was 3.5-fold. Collectively, the results show that cells produced microcystin at rates approximating those needed to replace losses to daughter cells during division and that microcystin was produced in a similar way to protein and chlorophyll indicating a constitutive microcystin production.
accepted March 15, 2004
Article
Simultaneous changes in cell quotas of microcystin, chlorophyll a, protein and carbohydrate during different growth phases of a batch culture experiment Microcystis aeruginosa
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