JPR Advance Access published online on February 16, 2004
Journal of Plankton Research, doi:10.1093/plankt/fbh031
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 University of Oviedo. Depto B.O.S. c/ Catedrático Rodrigo Uría s/n 33071 Oviedo. SPAIN
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: ihuskin{at}correo.uniovi.es.
The amount and composition of sinking material was studied at two depths (200 m and base of the photic layer) in the Subtropical Atlantic Ocean near the Azores during the AZORES I (August 1998) and II (April-May 1999) cruises. Particulate carbon and nitrogen fluxes collected in sediment traps decreased with depth, and presented maximum values near the Azores Front. However, this frontal system represents an increase of only 4.5% in the overall regional exportation during summer. Sedimentation rates outside the front were higher during spring. POC exported at 200 m always represented less than 1.5% of water column (photic zone) standing stock. Mesozooplankton faecal pellets contributed significantly to carbon flux. On average, carbon in the form of faeces represented 31% (spring) and 65% (summer) of total carbon collected at 200 m. Composition of the copepod community seems to be related with the pattern of faecal pellet sedimentation, with omnivorous copepods (Oithona and Oncaea) being more abundant at stations where faecal flux decreased with depth. Phytoplankton sedimented at 200 m was dominated by diatoms and dinoflagellates. Phytoplankton exported at 200 m represented less than 0.5% of water column (photic zone) standing stock.
accepted November 12, 2003
Article
Particle flux in the Subtropical Atlantic near the Azores; Influence of mesozooplankton
![]()
Abstract ![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. D. Wiggert, E. E. Hofmann, and G.-A. Paffenhofer A modelling study of developmental stage and environmental variability effects on copepod foraging ICES J. Mar. Sci., April 1, 2008; 65(3): 379 - 398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Wiggert, A. G. E. Haskell, G.-A. Paffenhofer, E. E. Hofmann, and J. M. Klinck The role of feeding behavior in sustaining copepod populations in the tropical ocean J. Plankton Res., October 1, 2005; 27(10): 1013 - 1031. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

